House Manager Henry Hyde's Opening Statement
January 14, 1999
HOUSE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE CHAIRMAN HENRY HYDE (R-ILLINOIS): Mr. Chief Justice, distinguished counsel for the president and senators. We are brought together on this solemn and historic occasion to perform important duties assigned to us
by the Constitution.
We want you to know how much we respect you and this
institution and how grateful we are for your guidance and your
cooperation. With your permission, we the managers of the House
are here to set forth the evidence in support of two articles of
impeachment against President William Jefferson Clinton. You
are seated in this historic chamber not to embark on some great
legislative debate which these stately walls have so often
witnessed but to listen to the evidence as those who must sit in
judgment.
To guide you in this grave duty, you've taken an oath of
impartiality.
With the simple words, I do, you have pledged to put
aside personal bias and partisan interest and to do impartial
justice. Your willingness to take up this calling has once
again reminded the world of the unique brilliance of America's
constitutional system of government.
We are here, Mr. Chief Justice and distinguished senators as
advocates for the rule of law, for equal justice under the law,
and for the sanctity of the oath. In many ways, the case you
will consider in the coming days is about those two words -- I
do. Pronounced at two presidential inaugurations by a person
who's spoken words have singular importance to our nation and to
the great globe itself.
More than 450 years ago, Sir Thomas Moore, former lord
chancellor of England, was imprisoned in the tower of London
because he had in the name of conscience defied the absolute
power of the king. As the playwright Robert Bow (ph) tells it,
Moore was visited by his family, who tried to persuade him to
speak the words of the oath that would save his life, even
while in his mind and heart he held firm to his conviction that
the king was in error -- Moore refused. As he told his
daughter Margaret, when a man takes an oath Meg, he's holding
his own self in his hands like water.
And if he opens his fingers then, he needn't hope to
find himself again.
Sir Thomas More, the most brilliant lawyer of his generation
-- a scholar with an international reputation, the center of a
warm and affectionate family life which he cherished -- went to
his death rather than take an oath in vain.
Members of the Senate, what you do over the next few weeks
will forever affect the meaning of those two words "I do."
You are now stewards of the oath. It's significance in public
service and our cherished system of justice will never be the
same after this. Depending on what you decide, it will either be
strengthened in its power to achieve justice, or it will go the
way of so much of our moral infrastructure and become a mere
convention full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.
The House of Representatives has named myself and 12 other
members as managers of its case. I have the honor of
introducing those distinguished members and explaining how we
will make our initial presentation.
The gentleman from Wisconsin, Representative Jim
Sensenbrenner will begin the presentation with an overview of
the case. Representative Sensenbrenner is the ranking Republican
member of the House Judiciary Committee and has served for 20
years.
In 1989, Representative Sensenbrenner was a House
manager in the impeachment trial of Judge Walter L. Nixon, who
was convicted on two articles of impeachment for making false
and misleading statements before a federal grand jury.
Following Representative Sensenbrenner will be a team of
managers who will make a presentation of the relevant facts of
the case. From the very outset of this ordeal, there's been a
great deal of speculation and misinformation about the facts.
That has been unfortunate for everyone involved. We believe a
full presentation of the facts and the law by House managers
will be helpful.
Representative Ed Bryant from Tennessee was a United States
attorney from the Western District of Tennessee. As a captain
in the Army, Representative Bryant served in the Judge Advocate
General Corps and taught at the United States Military Academy
at West Point.
Representative Bryant will explain the background of events
that led to the illegal actions of the president.
Following Representative Bryant, Representative Asa
Hutchinson from Arkansas will give a presentation of the factual
basis for Article II, obstruction of justice.
Representative Hutchinson is a former United States attorney
for the Western District of Arkansas.
Next you will hear from Representative Jim Rogan of
California. Representative Rogan is a former California state
judge and Los Angeles County deputy district attorney.
Representative Rogan will give a presentation of the
factual basis for Article I, grand jury perjury. This should
conclude our presentation for today.
Tomorrow, Representative Bill McCollum of Florida will tie
all of the facts together and give a factual summation.
Representative McCollum is chairman of the Subcommittee on
Crime, a former Naval Reserve commander and member of the Judge
Advocate General Corps.
Following the presentation of the facts, a team of managers
will present the law of perjury and the law of obstruction of
justice and how it applies to the articles of impeachment before
you today.
While the Senate has made it clear that a crime is not
essential to impeachment and removal from office, these managers
will explain how egregious and criminal the conduct alleged in
the articles of impeachment is.
This team includes Representative George Gekas of
Pennsylvania, Representative Steve Chabot of Ohio,
Representative Bob Barr of Georgia, and Representative Chris
Cannon of Utah.
Representative Gekas is the chairman of the Subcommittee on
Commercial and Administrative Law.
And in 1989, he served as a manager of the impeachment
trial of Judge Alcee Hastings, who the Senate convicted on eight
articles for making false and misleading statements under oath,
and one article of conspiracy to engage in bribery.
Representative Gekas is a former assistant district
attorney. Representative Chabot serves on the subcommittee on
crime and has experience as a criminal defense lawyer.
Representative Barr is a former United States attorney for the
Northern District of Georgia where he specialized in public
corruption. He also has experience as a criminal defense
attorney.
Representative Cannon has had experience as the deputy
associate solicitor general of the Department of the Interior
and as a practicing attorney. That should conclude our
presentation for Friday.
On Saturday, three managers will make a presentation on
constitutional law as it relates to this case. There has been a
great deal of argument about whether the conduct alleged in
these articles rises to the level of removable offenses.
This team's analysis of the precedence of the Senate and
application of the facts of this case will make it clear that
the Senate has established the conduct alleged in the articles
to be removable offenses.
In this presentation, you will hear from
Representative Charles Canady of Florida, Representative Steve
Buyer of Indiana, and Representative Lindsey Graham of South
Carolina. Representative Canady is chairman of the Subcommittee
on the Constitution and one of the leading voices on
constitutional law in the House. Representative Buyer served in
the United States Army as a member of the judge advocate general
corps, where he was assigned as special assistant to the United
States attorney in Virginia. He also served as a deputy to the
Indiana attorney general. Representative Graham served in the
Air Force as a member of the judge advocate general corps and as
a South Carolina assistant attorney.
Following the presentation of the facts, the law of perjury
and obstruction of justice, and Constitution law, Mr. Rogan and
myself will give you a final summation and closing to our
initial presentation.
Mr. Sensenbrenner.
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