Clinton Rebuttal (2)
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Summary of Key Points of the President's Case in Anticipation
of the Starr Report
The President has acknowledged a serious mistake
Ð an inappropriate relationship with Monica Lewinsky.
He has taken responsibility for his actions, and he has
apologized to the country, to his friends, leaders of
his party, the cabinet and most importantly, his family.
This private mistake does not amount to an
impeachable action. A relationship outside one's
marriage is wrong and the President admits that. It
is not a high crime or misdemeanor. The Constitution
specifically states that Congress shall impeach only for
treason, bribery or other high crimes and
misdemeanors. These words in the Constitution were
chosen with great care, and after extensive
deliberations.
"High crimes and misdemeanors" had a fixed
meaning to the Framers of our Constitution it
meant wrongs committed against our system of
government. The impeachment clause was designed to
protect our country against a President who was using
his official powers against the nation, against the
American people, against our society. It was never
designed to allow a political body to force a President
from office for a very personal mistake.
Remember this report is based entirely on
allegations obtained by a grand jury reams and
reams of allegations and purported evidence that
would never be admitted in court, that has never been
seen by the President or his lawyers, and that was not
subject to cross-examination or any other traditional
safeguards to ensure its credibility.
Grand juries are not designed to search for
truth. They do not and are not intended to ensure
credibility, reliability, or simple fairness. They only
exist to accuse. Yet this is the process that the
Independent Counsel has chosen to provide the "evidence"
to write his report.
The law defines perjury very clearly. Perjury
requires proof that an individual knowingly made a false
statement while under oath. Answers to questions that
are literally true are not perjury. Even if an answer
doesn't directly answer the question asked, it is not
perjury if it is true no accused has an obligation to
help his accuser. Answers to fundamentally ambiguous
questions also can never be perjury. And nobody can be
convicted of perjury based on only one other person's
testimony.
The President did not commit perjury. Most of
the illegal leaks suggesting his testimony was
perjurious falsely describe his testimony. First
of all, the President never testified in the Jones
deposition that he was not alone with Ms. Lewinsky. The
President never testified that his relationship with Ms.
Lewinsky was the same as with any other intern. To the
contrary, he admitted exchanging gifts with her, knowing
about her job search, receiving cards and notes from
her, and knowing other details of her personal life that
made it plain he had a special relationship with her.
The President has admitted he had an improper
sexual relationship with Ms. Lewinsky. In a civil
deposition, he gave narrow answers to ambiguous
questions. As a matter of law, those answers could not
give rise to a criminal charge of perjury. In the face
of the President's admission of his relationship, the
disclosure of lurid and salacious allegations can only
be intended to humiliate the President and force him
from office.
There was no obstruction of justice. We believe
Betty Currie testified that Ms. Lewinsky asked
her to hold the gifts and that the President
never talked to her about the gifts. The President
admitted giving and receiving gifts from Ms. Lewinsky
when he was asked about it. The President never asked
Ms. Lewinsky to get rid of the gifts and he never asked
Ms. Currie to get them. We believe that Ms. Currie's
testimony supports the President's.
The President never tried to get Ms. Lewinsky a
job after she left the White House in order to
influence her testimony in the Paula Jones case.
The President knew Ms. Lewinsky was unhappy in her
Pentagon job after she left the White House and did ask
the White House personnel office to treat her fairly in
her job search. He never instructed anyone to hire her,
or even indicated that he very much wanted it to happen.
Ms. Lewinsky was never offered a job at the White House
after she left and it's pretty apparent that if the
President had ordered it, she would have been.
The President did not facilitate Ms. Lewinsky's
interview with Bill Richardson, or her
discussions with Vernon Jordan. Betty Currie asked
John Podesta if he could help her with her New York job
search which led to an interview with Bill Richardson,
and Ms. Currie also put her in touch with her longtime
friend, Mr. Jordan. Mr. Jordan has made it clear that
this is the case, and, as a private individual, he is
free to offer job advice wherever he sees fit.
There was no witness tampering. Betty Currie was
not supposed to be a witness in the Paula Jones
case. If she was not called or going to be called, it
was impossible for any conversations the President had
with her to be witness tampering. The President
testified that he did not in any way attempt to
influence her recollection.
There is no talking points smoking gun.
Numerous illegal leaks painted the mysterious talking
points as the proof that the President or his staff
attempted to suborn the perjury of Monica Lewinsky or
Linda Tripp. The OIC's spokesman said that the "talking
points" were the "key" to Starr even being granted
authority to investigate the President's private life.
Yet in the end, Ms. Lewinsky has apparently admitted the
talking points were written by her alone (or with Ms.
Tripp's assistance), and the President was not asked one
single question about them in his grand jury appearance.
Invocation of privileges was not an abuse of
power. The President's lawful assertion of privileges
in a court of law was only made on the advice of his
Counsel, and was in significant measure validated by the
courts. The legal claims were advanced sparingly and as
a last resort after all attempts at compromise by the
White House Counsel's office were rejected to protect
the core constitutional and institutional interests of
this and future presidencies.
Neither the President nor the White House played
a role in the Secret Service's lawful efforts to
prevent agents from testifying to preserve its
protective function. The President never asked,
directed or participated in any decision regarding the
protective function privilege. Neither did any White
House official. The Treasury and Justice Departments
independently decided to respond to the historically
unprecedented subpoenas of Secret Service personnel and
to pursue the privilege to ensure the protection of this
and future presidents.
The President did not abuse his power by
permitting White House staff to comment on the
investigation. The President has acknowledged
misleading his family, staff and the country about the
nature of his relationship with Ms. Lewinsky, and he has
apologized and asked for forgiveness. However, this
personal failing does not constitute a criminal abuse of
power. If allowing aides to repeat misleading
statements is a crime, then any number of public
officials are guilty of misusing their office for as
long as they fail to admit wrong doing in response to
any allegation about their activities.
The actions of White House attorneys were
completely lawful. The White House Counsel attorneys
provided the President and White House officials with
informed, candid advice on issues raised during this
investigation that affected the President's official
duties. This was especially necessary given the fact
that impeachment proceedings against the President were
a possible result of the OIC's investigation from Day
One. In fact, throughout the investigation, the OIC
relied on the White House Counsel's office for
assistance in gathering information and arranging
interviews and grand jury appearances. The Counsel's
office's actions were well known to the OIC throughout
the investigation and no objection was ever voiced.
This means that the OIC report is left with nothing
but the details of a private sexual relationship, told
in graphic details with the intent to embarrass.
Given the flimsy and unsubstantiated basis for the
accusations, there is a complete lack of any credible
evidence to initiate an impeachment inquiry concerning the
President. And the principal purpose of this investigation,
and the OIC's report, is to embarrass the President and
titillate the public by producing a document that is little
more than an unreliable, one-sided account of sexual
behavior.
Where's Whitewater? The OIC's allegations reportedly
include no suggestion of wrongdoing by the President in any
of the areas which Mr. Starr spend four years investigating:
Whitewater, the FBI files and the White House travel office.
What began as an inquiry into a 24 year old land deal in
Arkansas has ended as an inquest into brief, improper
personal encounters between the President and Monica
Lewinsky. Despite the exhaustive nature of the OIC's
investigation into the Whitewater, FBI files and travel
office matters, and a constant stream of suggestions of
misconduct in the media over a period of years, to this day
the OIC has never exonerated the President or the First Lady
of wrongdoing.
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